Selected Fellows

Project Title: Structural Health Monitoring Based on Internet of Things Solutions

Diaspora Fellow
Grigor Angjeliu
Assistant Professor
Politecnico di Milano, Italy

Resident Fellow:
Markel Baballeku
Lecturer
Polytechnic University of Tirana

Field of Study: Engineering

Abstract: The recent earthquake during 2019 in Albania, showed the necessity to conduct experimental work to understand the structural health of existing buildings. The project proposes the application of two Structural Health Monitoring SHM solutions in two case studies: a) historical monument and b) bridge infrastructure. In each case study, a number of sensors will be installed to monitor parameters such as cracks, vibrations, temperature and humidity. Internet of Things architecture will be used to transmit collected data on the cloud. The created dashboard will be used to visualize the monitored structural quantities and make judgements on the structural system’s health.

Project Title: Introducing Big Data and Emerging Artificial Intelligence in Albania

Diaspora Fellow
Arben Asllani
Professor
University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, USA

Resident Fellow
Kreshnik Vukatana
Lecturer
University of Tirana

Field of Study: Computer Science

Abstract: Universities play an important role in preparing qualified professionals with data analytic skills that are academically qualified and business world-ready. To meet the ever-growing demand in this field, the Department of Statistics and Applied Informatics must upgrade its curriculum offerings to include the latest technologies. Big Data analytics is an emerging trend that we need to include in the curriculum.

Project Title: Optimisation and Implementation of a Molecular Approach for Bioaerosols Identification

Diaspora Fellow
Bationa Bennewitz
Research Group Leader
Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Germany

Resident Fellow
Merita Xhetani
Lecturer and Researcher
University of Tirana

Field of Study: Biology

Abstract:  The aim of this project is to identify the presence of aeroallergens, possibilities, and limitations of specific detection and quantification strategies. This work consists of harmonization, development of protocols, and knowledge exchange to the detection of bioaerosols like fungi, bacteria, and viruses using low-cost methods. We will develop and use molecular biology-based techniques for monitoring the presence  of indoor aeroallergens. This project will substantially contribute to a better understanding of our indoor environment, including the systematic exposure assessment of specific aeroallergens, as well as to engage students and young researchers with hands-on techniques in molecular biology.

Project Title: Media Communications as a Result of Public Relations and Marketing Campaigns

Diaspora Fellow
Lindita Camaj
Associate Professor and Director of Graduate Studies
University of Houston, USA

Resident Fellow:
Alban Tartari
Associate Professor and Lecturer
University of Tirana

Field of Study: Journalism

Abstract: Media communications and productions in Albania, are generally products of PR and marketing campaigns. More than the interest of the Albanian public, the interests of politicians, corporations, and media owners are dominating the public discourse. Therefore, a deep reading of public media products and news editions, and prime-time TV programs (mainly political talk shows), will be monitored and analyzed. The hypothesis of this work would be: Albanian public, and especially the young people, are abandoning traditional media as they could not find their interests manifested in the media discourse.

Project Title: Interpretation/Translation in Virtual Reality

Diaspora Fellow
Bardhyl Demiraj
Professor
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Germany

Resident Fellow:
Ema Kristo
Lecturer
University of Tirana

Field of Study: Language

Abstract: The course “German and Albanian for translation and interpretation” which we intend to implement in the study curriculum Master in Translation is conceived as a new approach, with European features and dimensions expressed in goals, structure and content. Through this course we highlight the need for specialists in the field of translation, as one of the areas in increasing demand at a time when the German language is playing a very important role.

Project Title:  Migrant Remittances and Informality as Drivers of Business Venturing in the Emerging Economy Context of the Western Balkans

Diaspora Fellow
Endrit Kromidha
Associate Professor
University of Birmingham, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow
Dorina Koci
Lecturer
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Business

Abstract:  The Western Balkans have been always known for high emigration rates and hence having large diaspora. Migrants send remittances to their countries, becoming a developing factor especially in case of emerging economies. The impact of remittances, from macro and microeconomic point of view has been widely studied in literature. However, there’s little evidence on how these flows of money impact the business venturing in emerging economy context of Western Balkans. High level of informality, discourage foreign investors to invest in such countries. Hence, migrant remittances can become a very important source of businesses financing

Project Title:  Right to Information in Albania: Decisions of the Commissioner on the Right to Information and Data Protection and Court Practice

Diaspora Fellow
Darinka Piqani
Assistant Professor
Leiden University, Netherlands

Resident Fellow
Eralda Methasani Çani
Professor
University of Tirana

Field of Study: Law

Abstract:  The project aims to elaborate the right to information in Albania in a two-fold approach: firstly its aims to analyse the Commissioner on the Right to Information and Data Protection decisions and the court practice through the research component in producing two scholarly materials, a scientific article and a study.  Secondly, it aims to contribute through joint efforts of Albanian and diaspora scholars into the professional formation of Albanian law students, School of Magistrates and public employees regarding the right to information through academic seminars, lectures, forums and webinars.

Project Title: Use of Administrative Data as a Powerful Resource for Social Work Research in Social Care Policies and Practices

Diaspora Fellow
Lantona Sado
Associate Researcher
Italian Geographic Society (SGI) and University Roma 3e, Italy

Resident Fellow
Eliona Kulluri-Bimbashi
Lecturer and Head of Department of Social Work
University of Tirana

Field of Study: Social Work

Abstract:  The administrative data are increasingly important source of information for cutting-edge research initiatives in social protection and care. However, the academics and researchers faces several challenges in understanding and using these data as a result of wide quantity, issues of inconsistency in terminology and standardization. A strong conceptual basis for a research data infrastructure that is efficient and sustainable reveals essential.  In short, understanding the potentials, advantages and disadvantages of administrative data, their access and quality, allows good quality research and policy prescriptions to be carried out to further the goal of social protection and care reform in Albania.

Project Title: Development of Simulation and Forecasting Models and Integration with the TCIA Database of Medical Images

Diaspora Fellow
Kita Sallabanda Diaz
Professor
Instituto de Radiocirugía Avanzada, Spain

Resident Fellow
Dafina Hyka
Lecturer and Researcher
University of Tirana

Field of Study: Physics

Abstract:  This research project aims to conduct advanced studies on the development and use of artificial intelligence models in medical imaging for common cancers, in routine, preventive examinations for cancers such as breast cancer and colon cancer. In breast cancer, tissue micro calcification can often be difficult to finally identify as malignant or benign. False positives can lead to incorrect and unnecessarily invasive testing or treatment, while missed malignancies can result in delayed diagnoses and worse outcomes. Therefore, if a proper simulation. Also we to Increase cooperation with other actors abroad such as public and private hospitals, companies etc.

Project Title:  The Evaluation and Comparison of New CAD CAM Prosthetic Materials

Diaspora Fellow
Bruna Sinjari
Senior Researcher
Università degli Studi “G. d’Annunzio” Chieti – Pescara, Italy

Resident Fellow
Edit Xhajanka
Lecturer and Dean
University of Medicine

Field of Study: Dental Sciences

Abstract: The objective is to evaluate the ageing rate, the mechanical properties and the biocompatibility of different kinds of CAD/CAM glass-ceramics used in Prosthodontics. A total of 60 intact human maxillary molars after being mounted in acrylic resin, will be scanned to acquire biogeneric copies. Specimens will be prepared through clinical preparation standards, up to 2 mm above the cement-enamel junction. The specimens will be divided into three groups and crowns will be designed using biogeneric copies and will be milled from the different kinds of CAD/CAM glass-ceramics such as: lithium disilicate, zirconia reinforced lithium silicate ceramics, high-translucent zirconia disks.

Project Title: Challenges to Compliance with Humanitarian and Human Rights Law During Armed Conflicts

Diaspora Fellow
Gentian Zyberi
Professor Dr.
Norwegian Centre for Human Rights
University of Oslo, Norway

Resident Fellow
Fjorda Shqarri
Lecturer
University of Tirana

Field of Study: Law

Abstract: Today’s world is facing conflicts which are resulting in massive violations of international law and human rights. The international human rights and humanitarian law provide both obligations for the protection of individual human rights. The project seeks to provide clarity to area of law by offering a depth analysis regarding the scope of application of international human rights treaties and humanitarian law during armed conflicts. Following an analytic and qualitative approach, the research papers will examine the jurisprudence of the international human rights courts case law in dealing with new emergencies in armed conflicts.

Project Title: Building collaborative research capacity and preliminary data related to pesticide and per-and poly-fluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) contamination of ground and surface waters in Albania.

Diaspora Fellow

Anila Bello
Research Professor
University of Massachusetts Lowell, USA

Resident Fellow

Magdalena Cara
Full Professor
University of Agriculture of Tirana

Field of Study:  Agriculture

Abstract:  Agriculture is a major sector of the Albanian economy, however, compliance with European food safety and environmental standards is lacking. Pesticide use can contribute to the contamination of food and water bodies with hazardous chemicals to human health. We propose to characterize pesticide and per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) contamination of Albania’s water irrigation sources e.g wells, rivers, and reservoirs. These preliminary data will be used to develop a subsequent research grant to identify hot stops and contamination sources. The long-term goal of this research is to generate evidence for a national strategy to regulate pesticide use for sustainability.

Project Title: Preparing next-generation food safety professionals through mentored research activities emphasizing rapid and advanced laboratory methods

Diaspora Fellow

Bledar Bisha
Associate Professor and Head
University of Wyoming USA

Resident Fellow

Anisa Peculi
Vice Dean
University of Agriculture of Tirana

Field of Study:  Public Health

Abstract:  Food safety is a significant concern for all consumers and a critical problem for the global food chain. The project aims to strengthen the academic and technical skills of students of  FBF  in the field of food safety and public health, by providing access to organized and hypothesis-driven research opportunities employing rapid, molecular, and advanced laboratory methods for Food Safety Control (FSC).This project will implement effective instructional methods to better prepare students for real-world challenges and opportunities, while benefitting public health and economic development in the country by adding more qualified professionals to the workforce.

Project Title: The Use of Urban Blue-Green Spaces and its Impact on Health-Evidence from Albania

Diaspora Fellow

Olta Braçe
Researcher/Professor
University of Seville, Spain

Resident Fellow

Elena Kokthi
Lecturer/Researcher
University of Agriculture of Tirana

Field of Study:  Social Sciences

Abstract:  Detailed knowledge about specific health impacts of urban green and blue spaces is essential for sustainable, health-promoting urban development as part of an urban health strategy (Völker et al., 2018) (WHO,2021). In this context, this project aims to explore the relationship between urban green-blue spaces and well-being in Albania. The studies that will be undertaken under the READ project will contribute to a better understanding of how urban green-blue spaces (UGBS) contribute to health and well-being by linking UGBS accessibility indices, residential UGBS exposure and health data, which is essential information for policymakers to take appropriate decisions in urban planning.

Project Title: Analysis of Higher Education Financing in Albania

Diaspora Fellow

Lefter Daku
Associate Dean of Finance & Administration
Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University, USA

Resident Fellow

Skënder Uku
Head of Department of Finance and Accounting
University of Agriculture of Tirana

Field of Study:  Accounting/Finance

Abstract:  We plan to pursue the following activities in collaboration with a Diaspora Scholar on a READ Fellowship:

Co-teaching: A set of lectures on technological change and agricultural trade policies with a special focus on Albanian agriculture.

Collaborative research/Joint research project: Analysis of Higher Education Financing in Albania.

Joint supervision of PhDs: Co-chair a Ph.D. student; Dissertation title: “Input-output analysis of the impact of agricultural financing policies in Albania.”

Project Title: Literature as a tool for the promotion of soft skills and improvement of curriculum

Diaspora Fellow

Eva Ndrio de Carvalho
CEO
LIDH Foundation, Portugal

Lidia Radi
Professor
University of Richmond, USA

Resident Fellow

Shqipe Haxhihyseni
Lecturer
Aleksander Moisiu University, Durrës

Field of Study:  Education

Abstract:  The educational content in Albania has remained fragmented despite the changes that have been made to curriculum. The new teachers need to be equipped with transversal skills that are fundamental and indispensable for their preparation. They also need modern educational approaches that are relevant to social, cultural, technological and curricular changes that have recently happened. The goal of this project is to improve curriculum through literature analysis and close readings that will be addressed in “Curriculum Development” course at Education Faculty. Part of these lecturers will be new teachers, who will implement the findings of the project in their schools.

Project Title: Communicative and Brain Based Learning through Literature: Pre-Service Teacher Training

Diaspora Fellow

Adriana Fishta-Bejko
Doctor of Education (retired)
University of Calgary, Canada

Resident Fellow

Dalila Karakaçi
Lecturer of English Literature and Didactics
Luigi Gurakuqi University, Shkodër

Field of Study:  Literature

Abstract:  The use of literary texts is a component of EFL teaching and learning as well as a good method of language learning. Short stories, poetry, novels, plays act as a basic role in the process of English language teaching and learning. Consequently, the introduction of literary texts in the ESL/EFL classroom should be seen from a positive viewpoint after the launch of Communicative Language Teaching in 1970s, 1980s.  These literary genres help students to foster their learning of English in all levels of the Albanian educational system.  Our goal is to ameliorate the quality and relevance of the educational system.

Project Title:  Exploitation of the  ALBanian germplasm of ORiganum vulgare L. for sustainable cultivation   (EALBOR)

Diaspora Fellow

Nazim Gruda
Prof Dr
University of Bonn, Germany

Resident Fellow

Alban Ibraliu
Professor
University of Agriculture of Tirana

Field of Study:  Agriculture

Abstract:  Oregano (Origanum vulgare L.) is one of the most important aromatic plants with a lovely taste. The oregano essential oils are responsible for their characteristic odour, antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. The collection of oregano from wild plants is intensive and accompanied by destructive elements. These collection methods in spontaneous areas led to include the Origanum vulgare L. in the Red Book of Floras in Albania, with the status “endangered”. Extended research on germplasm is urgently needed because genetic resources, diversity and the potential for utilization of oregano are scarce and have not yet been fully explored.

Project Title:  Sustainable Education-Fostering transversal skills and employability of the students

Diaspora Fellow

Erina Guraziu
PhD
University of Florence, Italy

Resident Fellow

Perseta Grabova
Lecturer
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Economics

Abstract:  This project intends to evaluate the impact that new teaching methods have on students’ knowledge and skills, aiming at increasing their employability and impacting higher education knowledge systems in Albania. Applying an approach of mixed methods and an experimental strategy, through this research we will assess the impact of new teaching methodologies on skill and employability of students. A report/action plan will be published to provide suggestions for Higher Education sector on how to enhance employability skills of students through active learning and teaching methodologies.

Project Title:  Farmers’ attitude towards risk in the context of climate change

Diaspora Fellow

Ardian Harri
Professor
Mississippi State University, USA

Resident Fellow

Edvin Zhllima
Associate Professor and Vice-Dean
University of Agriculture of Tirana

Field of Study:  Economics

Abstract:  Agriculture production faces a number of risks, including production risk which is exacerbated by climate change. The situation is especially critical in the case of Albania given that it is among the most exposed countries to climate change in Europe while on the other hand, farmers do not have access to production related insurance. The purpose of this paper is to investigate farmers’ perceptions about climate change and different types of risks and demand for insurance, in the case of Albania, a post-communist economy, where there is a clear market failure in the provision of agriculture insurance.

Project Title:  REUNITED – Real Estate and University Toward Expert Diaspora

Diaspora Fellow

Indrit Hoxha
Associate Professor
Pennsylvania State University Harrisburg, USA

Resident Fellow

Kleida Heta
Lecturer of Finance
Luigi Gurakuqi University, Shkodër

Field of Study:  Accounting/Finance

Abstract:  It has been more than three decades that most of the domestic capital in Albania goes into the Construction Industry. According to INSTAT, about 1.5 billion euros are invested yearly in building/housing construction. The total area in square meters of building permits issued in 2021 is the highest of the last decade for Albania. This trend will continue, regardless of the population decline. Why is building construction increasing? Where is the capital coming from? What is the economic contribution? How sustainable is this trend? These are some of the issues we will study through this research collaboration.

Project Title:  Introduction to new “Risk Management” methodology – Improvement on Lectures Notes and Research area

Diaspora Fellow

Xhevrije Mamaqi Salillari Kapllani
Contracted PhD
University of Zaragoza, Spain

Resident Fellow

Rovena Vangjel
Head of Finance Accounting Department
Aleksander Moisiu University, Durrës

Field of Study:  Accounting/Finance

Abstract:  Identifying, quantifying, and predicting financial risk is vital for the decision-making process and the design of sound economic policies. The geopolitical events of the last years have exacerbated the need for techniques and tools to analyze and understand risk and how they can be applied in Albanian financial institutions. This project aims to collaborative research, coteaching, and module development for Risk Management as a module in Masters’s classes. This project will introduce possibilities to access new literature, methods of teaching, and econometric laboratory experiments. Also, the process will consist of coteaching and joint research with submitting a final research paper.

Project Title:  Is living in rural areas making it harder to find a spouse and working in agriculture?

Diaspora Fellow

Genti Kostandini
Professor
University of Georgia, USA

Resident Fellow

Adrian Cerava
Lecturer/Head of Erasmus Office
Fan S. Noli University, Korça

Field of Study:  Economics

Abstract:  Albania is an ex-communist country that experienced one of the harshest communist regimes.  After communism fell, in 1990, there was a mass migration exodus to the neighboring countries, Greece and Italy, especially among the youth. Given the more attractive incomes in EU countries, youth still aspires to migrate outside the country. This phenomenon is more pronounced in rural areas, where the main source of income is agriculture.

Project Title:  Didactics of multilingualism and interculturality (Linguistic and cultural diversity in the context of education)

Diaspora Fellow

Ardian Marashi
Associate Professor
National Institute of Oriental Languages and Civilizations, Paris, France

Resident Fellow

Florinda Tarusha
Lecturer
Aleksander Xhuvani University, Elbasan

Field of Study:  Education

Abstract:  The research project “Didactics of multilingualism and interculturality” will be carried out in the Department of Teaching Methodology, in the Faculty of Education Sciences, with a duration of one year. Basically, the project is dedicated to examining: 1) teachers’ experiences with multilingualism and interculture; 2) implementation of strategies in multilingual and intercultural classes; 3) professional development in dealing with a diverse environment.

Also other important issues of the project are:

a. raising awareness of students’ linguistic and cultural heterogeneity,

b. practice in elementary procedures of multilingual didactics.

Project Title:  Development of machine learning techniques and neural network algorithms in Physics – A step toward CERN – CMS collaboration

Diaspora Fellow

Ilirjan Margjeka
Doctor of Philosophy in Physics
CMS experiment at CERN, INFN section of Bari, Italy

Resident Fellow

Rudina Osmanaj
Associate Professor
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Physics

Abstract:  Big data nowadays are the keyword in all aspects of life, including physics too. In complex systems, particle physics, geomagnetism etc, we have to deal with big data, their analysis and very often we have to build new algorithms and forecasting models, such as neural network algorithms or machine learning techniques.

Every year the CMS Collaboration, is looking for new members. This year Albania has the opportunity to join to the CMS collaboration, but we have to train the academic staff, develop algorithms suitable for the CMS data analysis and improve the technical infrastructure as a first step toward CERN.

Project Title:  Entrepreneurial Education and Innovation Initiatives, New Challenges of Universities

Diaspora Fellow

Valentina Ndou
Associate Professor
University of Salento, Italy

Resident Fellow

Dorina Kripa
Head of Department of Finance
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Business

Abstract:  In recent years universities are developing new objectives of internationalization, higher integration with business challenges and research orientated on market needs. In knowledge intensive sectors, relationships with universities and other public research organizations take on growing importance for succession of innovation and further entrepreneurial processes in SME-s. This project aims to strengthen the university-business link in the context of challenges for innovation, entrepreneurial initiatives, sustainable development and new conditions influenced by COVID-19. The project has the ambition to address the need for development of new objectives for the university alongside traditional objectives and its higher integration in problem solving.

Project Title:  Strengthening Healthcare Research Capacity Of The Academic Staff, Doctoral And Master Students, And Nurses

Diaspora Fellow

Nertila Kulla Podgorica
Dr. Phil
Health University of Applied Sciences Tyrol/UMIT Hall in Tirol, Austria

Resident Fellow

Julian Kraja
Vice Dean of the Faculty of Natural Sciences
Luigi Gurakuqi University, Shkodër

Field of Study:  Medical Sciences

Abstract:  This project will offer activities on methods to strengthen the scientific research productivity of academic staff, assistant lecturers, doctoral and master students, and nurses in the Nursing Department at the University of Shkodra. Our goal is to develop sustainable abilities and skills for  performing high-quality evidence based practice research. They will deepen participants knowledge and capabilities to conduct evidence based research in nursing and other healthcare sciences. Successful completion of the training modules is required for all participants.

Project Title:  The Woman-Friendly City: Case Studies of Post-Industrial Areas in Tirana

Diaspora Fellow

Dorina Pojani
Senior Lecturer
University of Queensland, Australia

Resident Fellow

Erida Curraj
Lecturer
Polytechnic University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Architecture

Abstract:  Research on gender issues in urban planning is almost non-existing in Albania. Yet, the barriers that women face in the capital, Tirana, are major. Neither the transport nor the housing system adequately meets the needs of women. We will conduct research on how former industrial districts in Tirana, which were designed during Communism based on “scientific” standards and quotas, respond to the contemporary needs of women and families. We will focus on two case studies: Kombinati and Porcelain, which are located on opposite poles of the city. This study will have both theoretical and practical relevance for the planning sector.

Project Title:  Curriculum development for the Program Master of Science in Healthcare Management

Diaspora Fellow

Dasantila Sherifi
Assistant Professor and Program Director
Rutgers University, USA

Resident Fellow

Blerta Dragusha
Faculty Dean
Luigi Gurakuqi University, Shkodër

Field of Study:  Accounting/Finance

Abstract:  Healthcare is a dynamic field with many complex problems that a manager will face in the future. Creative and flexible professionals with a proper academic background are needed to successfully deal with these problems. A healthcare manager must be optimally prepared for this position and should develop personal, academic, and reflective skills. The primary objective of this project is the need to create a Master of Science in Healthcare Management and work on creating a strong and attractive curriculum.

Project Title:  Research design Expertise: Methods for Teaching and Publications

Diaspora Fellow

Elton Skendaj
Associate Director of the Democracy and Governance Program, &
Assistant Teaching Professor in the Government Department
Georgetown University, USA

Resident Fellow

Ada Aliaj
Deputy Dean for Scientific Research
Aleksander Moisiu University, Durrës

Field of Study:  Accounting/Finance

Abstract:  The “Research design Expertise: Methods for Teaching and Publications” project aims to pursue two activities in collaboration with a Diaspora Scholar. Co-teaching a course on mixed research methods for teaching assistants and PhD students in person for the overall development of scientific research. Collaborative research which will end up with a joint research paper on Life insurance determinants. A comparative analysis of developed and developing countries. This project will contribute to connect Business Faculty (UAMD) with peers abroad in order to promote internationalization, which is one of the priorities of our faculty.

Project Title:  A study on the properties of geopolymer binders produced from clay

Diaspora Fellow

Ilda Tole
Postdoctoral Researcher
Luleå University of Technology, Sweden

Resident Fellow

Sidorela Vishkulli
Lecturer and Researcher
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Chemistry

Abstract:  Cement industry is a major contributor to environmental pollution. In order to overcome environmental problems caused by the building sector, some alternatives are considered. One of these promising alternatives are alkali-activated binders. This project is focused on the studying of geopolymer binders produced by alkali-activation of slag and kaolin. The raw materials and the hardened products will be characterised with different tests in order to determine the best conditions that produce a high performance product. In general it is expected to have products with better properties compared to ordinary Portland cement and with lower environmental pollution.

Project Title:  MASTER DOUBLE DEGREE IN NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING: aligned with national interests and demands in human capacity development

Diaspora Fellow

Edlira Vakaj
Lecturer of Computer Science
Birmingham City University, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Eglantina Gishti
Professor
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Computer Science

Abstract:  University of Tirana has establish a double degree master program in Natural Language Processing (NLP) with the University Sorbonne Paris Nord, in France. This is the first and the only program in this field of study which the main aim is to form a first generation of specialists in this domain. The program in The Natural Language Processing (NLP) track is intended for students who wish to gain expertise in NLP technologies and applications. NLP technologies are of central importance in automating the analysis of text and speech databases and in enabling man-machine interactions through natural language.

Project Title:  Exploring the role of cohesive devices in written academic essays in English and Albanian language

Diaspora Fellow

Orkida Backus Borshi
Assistant Professor
Charles University, Czech Republic

Resident Fellow

Dorela Kaçauni
English Lecturer
Fan S. Noli University, Korça

Field of Study: Language Teaching

Abstract: The project’s aim is to investigate the use and efficacy of cohesive devices in academic essays in both English and Albanian. The methodology will focus on data collection and analysis of students’ academic essays in English and their translated versions in Albanian across various study programs at Fan S. Noli University in Korça, Albania. These will be used to build a learners’ corpus, whose data will be analyzed both quantitatively and qualitatively. Additionally, it is hoped that the expertise of the Diaspora Scholar will contribute towards improving students’ creativity and quality of writing in both languages.

Project Title:  Investigating the impact of open burn pits on air pollution in Albania

Diaspora Fellow

Dhimiter Bello
Associate Dean for Research and Graduate Studies, Professor
University of Massachusetts Lowell, United States

Resident Fellow

Edlira Baraj
Head of Department
Polytechnic University of Tirana

Field of Study: Chemistry

Abstract: The impact of air pollution in Albania is increasingly concerning as the evidence on adverse health effects (e.g. cancer and respiratory diseases) strengthens. Open burning of waste including plastics, pharmaceutical, medical and biological materials can generate highly toxic mixtures including dioxins, heavy metals, PAH’s, CO, and environmentally persistent free radicals. The study proposes to investigate the complex chemical composition of  pollutants generated during open burning of waste in two major cities in Albania. Identification air pollutants and their chemistry in “hot spots” will inform policy makers to undertake appropriate measures including establishing a reliable  monitoring network and pollution reduction technologies. 

Project Title:  DNA-based molecular methodologies understanding pathogens distribution and relatedness for determining the epidemiology of nosocomial infections (Second phase)

Diaspora Fellow

Bationa Bennewitz
Research Group Leader
Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Institute of Biology, Germany

Resident Fellow

Merita Xhetani
Researcher, Group Leader and Lecturer
University of Tirana

Field of Study: Genetics

Abstract: Healthcare-associated infections (HAI), also referred to as nosocomial infections, are infections acquired during the process of receiving health care in a hospital. The goal of this project is to employ genotypic methods to gain insights into the distribution and relatedness of pathogens, with a specific focus on unraveling the epidemiology of HAI. With advanced genetic techniques, the study aims to delve into the intricacies of pathogen profiles within healthcare settings, shedding light on patterns of transmission and sources. The project seeks to leverage genotypic methodologies to contribute valuable data for designing rational and targeted pathogen control methods.

Project Title:  Modernizing syllabuses and teaching of courses on Protected Areas and Natural & Cultural Heritage, including green and blue spaces

Diaspora Fellow

Olta Braçe
Researcher/Professor
University of Seville, Spain

Resident Fellow

Sonila Papathimiu
Lecturer/Researcher
University of Tirana

Field of Study: Geography

Abstract: Higher Education is experiencing profound changes and one of the biggest problem is the loss of incoming students in different disciplines related to social sciences and humanities. One of the reasons is the application of outdated curricula that have become obsolete and do not satisfy the needs of the labor market for graduates.This project aims to adapt the curricula of three courses related with Protected Areas (including blue and green spaces) taught in Master programs at FHF. The improvement  of the curricula will include updating syllabuses with new and relevant topics and applying active teaching methods and GIS tools.

Project Title:  Implementation of Artificial Intelligence for University IT Students

Diaspora Fellow

Genci Capi
Professor
Hosei University, Japan

Resident Fellow

Blerina Çeliku
Lecturer
Fan S. Noli University, Korça

Field of Study: Computer Science

Abstract: Artificial intelligence stands as a prominent and vital research area in today’s landscape. In our contemporary digital environment, we confront persistent security threats alongside the escalating and swift integration of challenging AI applications across diverse fields. The juxtaposition of virtual reality against tangible reality compels us to stay well-informed about advantages and disadvantages of AI emerging technologies. Key facets of AI encompass data science, automation, robotics, resource utilization, analytics, and machine learning. Mastery of these keywords is crucial in navigating the AI landscape effectively. The implementation of AI and the strategic application of its benefits represent highly sought-after skills nowadays.

Project Title: LEA4School (Leadership in Education and Action for school)

Diaspora Fellows

Eva Ndrio de Carvalho
CEO
LIDH Foundation, Portugal

Lidia Radi
Professor
University of Richmond, USA

Resident Fellow

Albina Pajo
Lecturer
Fan S. Noli University of Korça

Field of Study:  Education

Abstract: LEA4School project is carried out in accordance with the objectives of the SDG – UN 2030 Agenda and aims to evaluate the impact of the Compulsory Training Program (CTP) in the development of the daily practice work of certified leaders. It is a research-action project which aims to determine the link between the training program and the areas of weaknesses which were targeted for improvement by principals and others. Furthermore, it aims to provide Center for School Leadership (CSL) with data about the difficulties encountered by the certified principals in the application of knowledge, instruments and projects in their working place.

Project Title:  Anthropology and climate change: Expanding possibilities in Albania

Diaspora Fellow

Albert Doja
University Professor
University of Lille, France

Resident Fellow

Ani Bajrami
Senior Researcher
University of Tirana

Field of Study: Anthropology

Abstract: Albania is recognized as vulnerable to climate impacts with a high climate risk. This project has two objectives: the first is to create a syllabus for a future university course on Environmental anthropology at the University of Tirana, and the second is to evaluate Albanian students’ knowledge, perceptions, attitudes, and level of engagement on climate change in order to help to create a tailored syllabus for the development of the course on Environmental anthropology, actively engage the students with the most pressing climate issues in Albania, coordinating and cooperating together to mitigate and adapt to climate change impacts.

Project Title:  Adherence, and assessment of factors that influence it, in chronic Albanian patients

Diaspora Fellow

Emanuela Dyrmishi
Physician-Professor
AOZ and Department of Education, Culture and Sports – Canton of Ticino for specialized training in “Migration Expert, Italy

Resident Fellow

Suela Kellici
Lecturer and Deputy Rector
University of Medicine

Field of Study: Pharmacology

Abstract: Medication adherence is the extent to which patients take medications as prescribed by their doctor. It directly affects the effectiveness of drug therapy and is essential, in particular, in the management of chronic diseases.

This project aims to investigate aspects related to adherence in the Albanian population of chronic patients. Albanian and diaspora scholars will carry out a cross-sectional retrospective study, with the aim of translation, linguistic adaptation, and validation of two questionnaires for adherence measurement and evaluation of possible correlations of factors that influence the found values of adherence and the construction of a system that modulates adherence in the Albanian population.

Project Title:  Entrepreneurial resilience and success: The role of crisis in transition countries

Diaspora Fellow

Enis Elezi
Senior Lecturer in Management
University of Westminster, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Gentjan Cera
Lecturer
University of Agriculture of Tirana

Field of Study: Business

Abstract: Firms operate not in a constant environment, but in a changing one, leading to a dynamic environment. All firms face wide risks and situations characterized by changes in the environment, including the business disruption from a crisis. This paper seeks to investigate the influence of entrepreneurial resilience on entrepreneurial success, and the moderating role of scarcity due to a crisis. PLS-SEM will be used to test the research model. It is expected that entrepreneurial success positively associates with entrepreneurial resilience. The moderating role is expecting to be present in the relationship between entrepreneurial success and resilience.

Project Title:  The role of social and psychological factors in health and disease: Applications of the biopsychosocial model of care in the Albanian context

Diaspora Fellow

Edita Fino
Senior Assistant Professor
University of Bologna, Italy

Resident Fellow

Rudina Rama
Vice Dean of the Faculty
University of Tirana

Field of Study: Social Work

Abstract: Social and psychological factors can significantly influence the health and wellbeing of individuals and communities, and integrating these factors in the assessment, prevention, and treatment of disease is a central tenet of the biopsychosocial model of care. This project aims to support the effective application of the biopsychosocial model in the Albanian context through educating the future health workforce on the complex relationships between social, psychological, and biological factors influencing health and disease and building critical skills to engage with and integrate these issues in clinical practice, the development of public health programs and implementation of cross-sectoral healthcare policies.

Project Title:  Integrative modeling frameworks for health economics: an application to infectious disease epidemiology

Diaspora Fellow

Erida Gjini
Researcher and Invited Assistant Professor in Applied Mathematics
Instituto Superior Tecnico, University of Lisbon, Portugal

Resident Fellow

Kladiola Gjini
Assistant Professor
Aleksander Xhuvani University, Elbasan

Field of Study: Economics

Abstract: This project, connecting Economics and Mathematical Epidemiology, brings innovative approaches to study health and societal impacts of diseases. Gathering health data from public repositories and active surveys, and combining them with models and economics considerations, this research will analyze infectious disease systems, SARS Cov-2 and bacterial antibiotic resistance, and build quantitative frameworks for measuring and predicting economic impact of such diseases. Integrating interdisciplinary expertise, this project develops  mechanistic and statistical models, to understand infectious disease spread, biological and economic cost-effectiveness of interventions (vaccines/drugs) and their optimization,to minimize economic burden and maximize societal benefit, guiding future policy and public health innovation.

Project Title:  Integrating Real-Life Entrepreneurship Learning (RLEL) in Albanian Higher Education: Bridging the Gap Between Academic Research and the Business Sector

Diaspora Fellow

Gert Guri
Coordinator of Entrepreneurial Learning
Technical University Eindhoven, Netherlands

Resident Fellow

Alerta Shtepani
Lecturer
University of Agriculture of Tirana

Field of Study: Economics

Abstract: This project aims to integrate Real-Life Entrepreneurship Learning (RLEL) into Albanian higher education (HEIs) as a strategy for linking academic research with the business sector. Focusing on the dynamic landscapes of education and industry in Albania, it assesses how RLEL can enhance practical skills, innovation and direct applicability of academic work to real business challenges. The project aims to pilot this approach at the Agricultural University of Tirana, exploring educational practices and gaps in industry-academia collaboration, and proposing RLEL as a transformative approach to enhance student engagement, entrepreneurial thinking and research applicability.

Project Title:  Legal Protection of Minorities: Compliance of Albanian domestic legislation with international instruments/human rights treaties

Diaspora Fellow

Damigela Hoxha
Associate Professor
University of Bologna, Italy

Resident Fellow

Heliona Miço
Lecturer
Epoka University

Field of Study: Law

Abstract: The project seeks to bring clarity to the legal protection of minorities through a comprehensive analysis of the applicability of international instruments in domestic legislation, thereby producing a scientific article as part of the research component. Additionally, it aims to contribute to an open forum discussion on the roles played by the Ombudsman, the Commissioner against Discrimination, and the Committee of National Minorities in the protection of minorities. Albanian and diaspora scholars will contribute to the improvement of Law Clinic curricula by examining international jurisprudence and domestic practice in dealing with the legal protection of minorities.

Project Title:  The Determinants of Attitudes towards European Integration in the Western Balkans

Diaspora Fellow

Pëllumb Kelmendi
Assistant Professor
Auburn University, United States

Resident Fellow

Gentian Elezi
Associate Professor and Head of Department
University of Tirana

Field of Study: Political Science

Abstract: In collaboration with the Diaspora Scholar, this research project will investigate the determinants of opinion towards the European Union (EU) in the Western Balkans (WB). The project will employ extensive survey data from the Balkan Barometer and other publicly available surveys to investigate variation in public attitudes towards the EU in the WB across time, countries, and individuals. The quantitative analysis will be complemented with qualitative investigation of interview data, archival material, and policy reports. The project will yield two peer-reviewed publications and contribute to the University of Tirana by promoting the utilization of advanced quantitative methods in European Studies.

Project Title:  Artificial Intelligence Education for ICT Teachers: Bringing AI into the Classroom

Diaspora Fellow

Sokol Kosta
Associate Professor
Aalborg University, Denmark

Resident Fellow

Genta Rexha
Lecturer/Associate Professor
“Marin Barleti” University

Field of Study: Computer Science

Abstract: The project’s main objective is to develop a course that will enable ICT teachers to teach artificial intelligence in the classroom. To assess ICT teachers’ level of experience with AI and the need for integrating it into the classroom, the working group will design a questionnaire. As part of the second study phase, they will conduct two to three focus groups with teachers to understand further and explore their needs as indicated by the questionnaire. The investigation’s findings will be published in an indexed journal.

Project Title:  Nutrition research synergies: advancing collaborative efforts for enhanced nutrition and health in Albania

Diaspora Fellow

Erand Llanaj
Postdoctoral Researcher
German Institute of Human Nutrition, Germany

Resident Fellow

Vilma Gurazi
Lecturer, Head of Research Group of Food Science and Nutrition
University of Agriculture of Tirana

Field of Study: Public Health

Abstract: This project aligns with the UN Decade of Action on Nutrition, aiming to harness the diaspora’s expertise to address Albania’s nutrition research gaps. With no quantified dietary intake data available due to a lack of infrastructure, the collaboration of prominent Albanian resident collaborators with a leading diaspora researcher who has conducted groundbreaking studies in the field becomes crucial. This initiative will provide the necessary prerequisites and framework to enhance Albania’s research profile in nutrition, contribute to global efforts to eliminate malnutrition and achieve related Sustainable Development Goals, and contribute to making this Decade of Action a successful one for Albania.

Project Title:  Expanding capacities of the Department of Physics at the University of Tirana toward its integration into CMS experiment at the LHC

Diaspora Fellow

Ilirjan Margjeka
Postdoctoral Researcher
CMS Experiment at CERN
National Institute for Nuclear Physics – Bari, Italy

Resident Fellow

Rudina Osmanaj (Zeqirllari)
Associate Professor/Lecturer/Researcher
University of Tirana

Field of Study: Physics

Abstract: This project aims to extend the successful beginning of the scientific journey of the UT and the UPT to CMS Collaboration – CERN. After the signing of the agreement between CERN and Albania’s HEI, a milestone of the last project, Albanian and diaspora scholars intend to expand the capacities of their institutions for further joint research in high energy physics and not only.  In this work, collaborators simulate, calibrate and measure the integrated flux of atmospheric muons using detectors. This work will be a step forward to contributing to the CMS experiment, as well as developing and calibrating detectors for the industry.

Project Title:  Corruption, informality and elections: the case of Albania

Diaspora Fellow

Elvina Merkaj
Assistant Professor
Polytechnic University of Marche, Italy

Resident Fellow

Drini Imami
Professor
University of Agriculture of Tirana

Field of Study: Economics

Abstract: Corruption is often recognized as a pivotal feature of transition/post-communist economies such as Albania, alongside neo-patrimonialism, clientelism, and informality. Despite this recognition, there remains a limited comprehension of the intricate relationship between informality, corruption (including clientelism), and electoral processes. This project aims to address this gap in the existing literature, striving to enhance our understanding of the dynamic interplay among corruption, clientelism, informality, and elections within the framework of a post-communist economy. The overarching objective is to contribute valuable insights that can shed light on these complex interactions.

Project Title: Development and Involvement of Tribology in courses of Mechanical Engineering

Diaspora Fellow

Ardian Morina
Professor of Engineering
University of Leeds, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Shpresa Caslli Tafaj
Associate Professor
Polytechnic University of Tirana

Field of Study: Engineering

Abstract: The Tribology course aims to provide theoretical knowledge related to the tribology phenomena: friction, wearing and lubrication that accompanying all couples of mechanism in contact. It is an applied science that is strongly supported in three columns: Mechanics of Solids, Mechanics of fluids and Science of Materials. Mechanical Engineering students have acquired the theoretical bases of these three sciences during their Bachelor’s degree. Therefore, the presence of Tribology in the curricula of Master of Science will make them connect knowledge with engineering practice. Now, it is the necessity. Laboratory measurements with devices such as a tribometer make ubiquitous tribological phenomena more tangible.

Project Title:  The logic of the functioning of political clientelism in the optics of the behaviors and expectations of Albanian citizens: An ethnographic exploration of the particularistic exchanges between citizens and politicians (brokers) in Tirana and Korça Regions

Diaspora Fellow

Smoki Musaraj
Associate Professor of Anthropology
Ohio University, United States

Resident Fellow

Gerti Sqapi
Researcher/Lecturer
European University of Tirana

Field of Study: Political Science

Abstract: One of the main features that has characterized the citizen-politician linkages and the mobilization of electoral support by the political parties in Albania is political clientelism, which has manifested itself in the Albanian setting through forms such as patronage jobs, targeted, particularistic benefits and vote-buying. While this problem has been highlighted increasingly in international reports, the media, and civil society (with their focus exclusively on the supply side of clientelism and the denunciation of cases of vote-buying), almost no studies have been undertaken concerning the behaviors, incentives, justification, and expectations that citizens themselves have about exchanges and particularistic (clientelistic) benefits.

Project Title:  Towards an Education for Circular Economy (CE): Impact of CE teaching practices on sustainability and environmental protection

Diaspora Fellow

Vera Ndrecaj
Senior Lecturer and Project Manager
Cardiff Metropolitan University, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Alba Kruja
Dean and Professor of Management
Epoka University

Field of Study: Economics

Abstract: Universities serve as pivotal hubs for teaching sustainability by embedding its principles across disciplines and educational levels. They develop comprehensive curricula that integrates into various courses, fostering a multidisciplinary approach to address environmental, social, and economic challenges. Implementing education for a CE has the potential to yield substantial positive impacts on both economic growth and environmental sustainability. Through research, universities advance knowledge on sustainable practices and technologies, driving innovation and solutions to global sustainability issues. Moreover, this project aims to serve as a bridge of communication and enhance the triple-helix synergic collaboration on CE and environmental protection practices.

Project Title:  Implementing Plant Extracts, Molecular Docking and NMR for Scaffold Discovery

Diaspora Fellow

Ridvan Nepravishta
Senior Scientist
Cancer Research Horizons, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Entela Haloci
Academic Staff
University of Medicine

Field of Study: Medical Sciences

Abstract: In the quest for novel molecular scaffolds crucial for drug discovery, a synergy between Nuclear Magnetic Resonance spectroscopy, in silico molecular docking, and plant extract analysis emerges as a promising avenue. NMR can charachterise these compounds and their interactions with macromolecular target. This  facilitates subsequent molecular docking, which can speed up the process of drug discovery by allowing potential hits to be identified. This group is looking to implement in silico techniques such as Molecular Docking combined with small molecules from plant extracts as a pivotal strategy to discover new molecular scafolds to use in chemotherapy.

Project Title:  Creation of novel approaches and techniques for antimicrobial resistance, surveillance and diagnosis

Diaspora Fellow

Edmond Nurellari
Associate Professor
University of Lincoln, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Erinda Lika
Vice Rector for Scientific Research and Projects
University of Agriculture of Tirana

Field of Study: Pharmacology

Abstract: Antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs) are considered harmful pollutants in various settings. However, research and tracking ARG contamination in the environment and food chain faces challenges due to the lack of an integrated information management system. This project aims to create and implement an AMR Information Management System (AIMS) to address this issue, especially in developing nations where historical data is scarce.

AIMS is a prototype platform designed to geotag and store data on air quality (ARG) pollution, including food types, sources, and locations. The platform will process data and create a cloud-based ecosystem for all parties involved.

Project Title:  Data Science in the Newsroom: Applications of Data Journalism in Higher Education Courses

Diaspora Fellow

Mirjeta Pasha
Assistant Professor of Data and High-Performance Computational Mathematics
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, United States

Resident Fellow

Belina Budini
Dean of Faculty
European University of Tirana

Field of Study: Communications and Data Science

Abstract: This project aims to bring collaborative-research, course development and co-teaching expertise in the fields of data journalism and data science as valuable tools for navigating information and knowledge in the digital age. The purpose is to introduce and develop new curricula and course modules in data journalism in the programs of communication sciences at higher education post-graduate level. Data-based communication represents a rapidly growing demand for multidisciplinary teaching and co-research from fields such as data science, computational statistics, data visualization, and media communications, necessary to fruitfully operate in the Higher Education sector in Albania in line with its internationalization prospects.

Project Title:  The influence of stem cell and growth factors therapy in trauma and orthopedic patients

Diaspora Fellow

Dritan Pasku
Locum Spinal Consultant
Queen’s Medical Centre, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Arsen Seferi
Neurosurgeon
University of Medicine

Field of Study: Medical Sciences

Abstract: Biological therapies that use platelet-rich plasma (PRP) are finding more and more fields of application. They are widely used in the treatment of trauma and various musculoskeletal pathologies such as tendon injuries, osteoarthritis of the joints, injuries to other structures such as menisci, and cartilage injuries. They also find application in the treatment of various problems of the vertebral column. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) reinforces the body’s self-healing process through platelet-increasing factors. This project will evaluate the impact of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) of different concentrations in the treatment of trauma and various musculoskeletal pathologies.

Project Title:  Information and knowledge transfer among stakeholders for Sustainable tourism development in Natural heritage sites

Diaspora Fellow

Marietta Poshi
Associate Professor
Warner University, United States

Resident Fellow

Klodiana Gorica
Professor
University of Tirana

Field of Study: Travel/Tourism

Abstract: Stakeholders are one of important pillars in planning and implementing the right strategies for sustainable Tourism. Many projects in Albania are undertaken and implemented related to sustainable tourism including natural heritage sites. The information and knowledge transfer among stakeholders, related to sustainability issues, is crucial in the planning and development process. This proposal includes actions related to research and curricula development with a focus on sustainability in natural heritage in Albania. It will include a study related to stakeholders’ knowledge and information transfer and sharing, on sustainability issues as well as curricula improvement through collaboration and a co-teaching experience.

Project Title:  Academic support to the PhD Program “Economy and Sustainble Tourism”

Diaspora Fellow

Ritvana Rrukaj
Postdoctoral Researcher
Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Norway

Resident Fellow

Arjeta Troshani
PhD Coordinator
Luigi Gurakuqi University, Shkoder

Field of Study: Marketing

Abstract: The PhD Program in Economics and Sustainable Tourism at the Faculty of Economics, Luigi Gurakuqi University, Shkoder, was approved by the Decision no.174 date 04.04.2022 of the Albanian Education. This program is the first time for the Faculty of Economics to offer a program of the third cycle.  In order to ensure quality assurance of the scientific research this project will bring a scholar from the academic diaspora to engage in areas of co-teaching, quantitative and qualitative research methods and the joint supervision of PhDs.

Project Title:  Arbitration in Competition Law: Comparative experience in EU and China and the possibilities of application in Albania

Diaspora Fellow

Dini Sejko
Lecturer
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong S.A.R.

Resident Fellow

Gentjan Skara
Head of Department of Law and Lecturer of EU Law and Competition Law
Epoka University

Field of Study: Law

Abstract: On 6 July 2023, the Albanian Parliament adopted the first arbitration law. For years, arbitration issues in Albania were regulated by some provisions in the Albanian Civil Procedure Code (Article), which was repealed in 2013. As arbitration in Albania is underdeveloped and only recently regulated by a lex specialis modelled in line with UNCITRAL Model Law on International Commercial Arbitration, this article attempts to analyse the settlement of competition law issues in Albania through arbitration. The article adopts a traditional legal approach by analysing and interpreting the current legal system and case law in the EU, China, and Albania.

Project Title:  Empowering Researchers: Enhancing Research Skills Through the Use of Data Analysis Tools – SPSS

Diaspora Fellow

Blerina Spahiu
Assistant Professor
University of Milan – Bicocca, Italy

Resident Fellow

Daniela Hasa
Professor of English Language
University of Tirana

Field of Study: Linguistics

Abstract: This project aims to empower the academic staff of Foreign Languages Faculty, masters and doctoral students, and young researchers with skills needed for statistical data analysis. The overall goal is to organize hands-on learning activities of the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The partners intend to further explore the essential principles of statistical analysis and introduce the SPSS interface and functionalities so that researchers can navigate and utilize the software for their research needs. The outcome of this project is to meet the specific needs of current and emerging researchers and introduce a practical aspect to the course module.

Project Title:  Migration and sustainable development in Devoll municipality, Albania

Diaspora Fellow

Juljana Vullnetari
Associate Professor
University of Southampton, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Ermira Jashiku
Lecturer
Fan S. Noli University, Korça

Field of Study: Geography

Abstract: Since the fall of the communist regime in the early 1990s, Albania has experienced large-scale migration. Remittances have improved living conditions of families left behind, but this large-scale migration has also resulted in less favorable demographic, social and environmental impacts. This research aims to investigate both the reasons for, and the impacts of, this large-scale migration through research in the district of Devoll, Southeast Albania. In turn, the results will inform local and national policy makers on how best to address the concerns that have become prominent in void societies of origin.

Project Title:  Optimization and Operational Research in Data Science

Diaspora Fellow

Fatos Xhafa
Professor
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Spain

Resident Fellow

Eglantina Kalluci
Vice Dean for Bachelor and Master Curricula, Faculty of Natural Sciences
University of Tirana

Field of Study: Mathematics

Abstract: The idea of this project is based in the collaboration already establish with Prof. Fatos Xhafa, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC). We together are collaborators at the Mathematical National Institute, Academy of Sciences of Albania.

The key actions that we expect to achieve through this project are:

1. The collaboration in the supervision of a PhD student.
2. The organization of a Training course titled “Optimization and Operational Research in Data Science”
3. Working for a paper which is focused in the parallel computation of a model in the synchronization of brain signals.

Project Title:  Prevalence of occult hepatitis B and the spectrum of viral hepatitis B infection in blood donors

Diaspora Fellow

Drieda Zace
Resident in Infectious Diseases
Tor Vergata University of Rome, Italy

Resident Fellow

Albana Gjyzari
Lecturer
University of Medicine

Field of Study: Medical Sciences

Abstract: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) remains the largest viral threat for transfusion transmission because of its sporadic detectability. Occult hepatitis B virus infection (OBI) is described as the existence of detectable HBV by molecular testing of DNA, in patients who test negative for Hepatitis B surface antigen test (HBsAg).  OBI can be classified as seropositive or seronegative according to the presence of serum markers of HBV exposure. This study aims to identify blood donors with OBI to promote safe blood donation. This study will be undertaken in the National Blood Transfusion Centre (NBTC).

Project Title:  Acceptability of precision medicine training programs from primary healthcare workforce in Albania:  A cross-sectional survey on knowledge, attitude, and practices on precision medicine

Diaspora Fellow

Detina Zalli
Assistant Professor
University of Cambridge, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Jonila Gabrani
Head of the Center for Scientific Research in Public Health, Faculty of Medical Technical Sciences
European University of Tirana

Field of Study: Public Health

Abstract: Precision medicine (genomic medicine) aims to find the best treatment option for an individual patient, at the right time, through the personalization of therapeutic approaches. While this topic is prominent in the developed countries, less public discourse is being followed in academia and healthcare professionals in Albania on this matter.

This project  will  report on an evidence-based approach to needs assessment to investigate the current level of knowledge of Precision Medicine, acceptable content for training, the perceived potential of a more precision approach to patient care and motivation to participate in a training programme among primary healthcare workforce in Albania.

Project Title:  Study in the risk of contamination by mycotoxins, phytoestrogens and pesticites in whole-plant corn silages and total mixed rations of cows from diary farms in Korça region, Albania

Diaspora Fellow

Qendrim Zebeli
Professor of Animal Nutrition
University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Austria

Resident Fellow

Gloria Dimco
Lecturer
Fan S. Noli University, Korça

Field of Study: Medical Sciences

Abstract: Korça is one of the cities with the highest milk production in Albania, a sector of very important socioeconomic relevance in the whole country. Mycotoxins, phytoestrogens and fungal secondary metabolites can effect animal health, reproduction, and reproductivity. In addition, the climatic conditions of Korça favour mycotoxin contamination in agricultural commodities. This study aims to determine the nutritional profile, mycotoxins and other contaminant load in whole-plant corn silages (WPCSs) and total mixed rations (TMRs) collected from Albanian dairy farms in the Korça region. This is a novel study because the nutritional profile of dairy cows has not been yet well studied.

Project Title:  Consensus on a curriculum for undergraduate dental students based on European Core Cariology Curriculum

Diaspora Fellow

Ardita Aliko
Clinical Instructor
University of Bergen, Norway

Resident Fellow

Jorida Shahinas
Lecturer, researcher
“Marin Barleti” University

Field of Study:  Dental Sciences

Abstract:  Dental caries in the permanent dentition is still the most prevalent chronic disease worldwide and is an increasing public health problem mainly in developing countries.  Based on the need to teach cariology in a structured, evidence-based educational framework, a European Core Curriculum in Cariology was developedin 2011 and then applied in several countries.  . The main aim of this project is to develop  consensus document based on the European Core Curriculum adapted to the Albanian context. Secondary objective is to evaluate the impact of cased-based learning or other innovative teaching methods.

Project Title:  Assessment  of Cytotoxic activity of Astragalus spuneri part extracts on human cancer cell line

Diaspora Fellow

Majlinda Armstrong
Professor of Stem Cell Sciences
Newcastle University, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Edlira Pajenga
Prof.as.dr.
Aleksander Xhuvani University, Elbasan

Field of Study:  Biology

Abstract:  Plants have been and continue to be to this day an indispensable and beneficial resource used in the treatment of diseases and the preparation of drugs to support tumour inhibition. The plant of interest Astragalus spuneri have been selected due to the valuable aspects of pharmacological and antioxidant activity of family Fabaceae with potential cytotoxic biological reserves, little studied by Albanian or foreign researchers for their antiproliferative role. From the analysis of the total phenolic, flavonoid contents, antioxidant activity, mitotic index and cell viability we will determine major benefit of A.spuneri as an antitumor plant of our country.

Project Title:  Enhancing Sustainable Management Practices at Eqrem Çabej University: A Comparative Study of Management Information Systems with the University of Fribourg

Diaspora Fellow

Greta Balliu
Researcher
Fribourg University, Switzerland

Resident Fellow

Eduina Guga
Lecturer and Researcher
Eqrem Cabej University, Gjirokaster

Field of Study:  Business

Abstract:  This project seeks to enhance management practices at Eqrem Çabej University through a comparative study of Management Information Systems (MIS) with the University of Fribourg, focusing on implementation, functionality, and outcomes. The research will identify best practices and areas for improvement, producing two peer-reviewed publications. Outcomes include an 8-hour workshop for approximately 70 administrative staff, aimed at improving workflows and decision-making, and a 20-hour teaching module for 80 “Management Information Systems” students. Co-taught in person by the Diaspora Scholar and the Albanian researcher, the module will combine theoretical insights with practical knowledge to enrich institutional and academic capacity.

Project Title:  Shushica River: Bridging Ecology and Molecular Science to Train the Next Generation of Scientists

Diaspora Fellow

Bationa Bennewitz
Research Group Leader
Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Institute of Biology, Germany

Resident Fellow

Aurora Bakaj
Director of Scientific Research  Center
Ismail Qemali University of Vlore

Field of Study:  Biology

Abstract:  This study examines the Shushica River, a key tributary of Albania’s wild Vjosa River, focusing on its ecological significance and water quality. Despite its importance to public health and ecosystems, the river remains insufficiently studied. We aim to introduce molecular tools to improve water quality assessment, providing a more efficient alternative to traditional, time-consuming methods. By utilizing molecular tools, including PCR and protein techniques, we can identify bioindicators and pathogens. The project also incorporates a knowledge transfer initiative, establishing molecular methodologies at the University of Vlora, offering training to future scientists through workshops and online seminars, promoting sustainable scientific development.

Project Title:  Adaptive hypofractionated and/or “low dose” Linear accelerator cone-based radiosurgery in the management of brain metastasis

Diaspora Fellow

Dukagjin Blakaj
Professor
The Ohio State University, United States

Resident Fellow

Artur Xhumari
Professor and Chair of Neurosurgery
University of Medicine

Field of Study:  Neuroscience

Abstract:  Brain metastases are a common and debilitating complication of systemic cancer, leading to significant neurological morbidity. In this study, we examine the effects of combining radiotherapy (RT) with adaptive radiosurgery (RS), focusing on the impact of low-dose RS on metastasis control. Our research aims to evaluate the potential synergistic effects of low-dose radiosurgery in conjunction with standard radiotherapy in controlling brain metastases, comparing treatment efficacy in terms of tumor regression, local control, and overall survival. This study highlights the need for further investigation to improve outcomes particularly for cases involving multiple metastases or those near critical brain structures.

Project Title:  Qualitative Analysis and Inverse Problems for a Class of Non-linear Partial Differential Equations: A Research and Training Effort

Diaspora Fellow

Fioralba Cakoni
Distinguished Porfessor of Mathematics
Rutgers University, New Brunswick, United States

Resident Fellow

Ermal Feleqi
Associate Professor
Ismail Qemali University of Vlore

Field of Study:  Mathematics

Abstract:  This proposal is a two-fold effort focusing on the analysis of a class of nonlinear PDE and related inverse problems. The qualitative analysis of PDE (existence, uniqueness, regularity, and long-term behavior of solutions) is a major challenge in mathematical analysis. In this project, we aim to address some of these questions in connection with the nonlinear wave equation and the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation. Next we study the associated inverse problem: determining physical and geometrical information about systems modeled by these equations based on knowledge of (measured) solutions on a subset. The project encompasses both research and training aspects on these topics.

Project Title:  Balancing Economic Benefits and Environmental Sustainability: Advancing Sustainable Tourism in Albania

Diaspora Fellow

Eriona Canga
Researcher/ Project manager / Lab manager
alchemia-nova, Austria

Resident Fellow

Albina Hysaj
Lecturer
Epoka University

Field of Study:  Accounting/Finance

Abstract:  Sustainable tourism offers significant potential for balancing economic growth with environmental preservation and cultural heritage conservation in Albania. This research explores the economic contributions of tourism to local communities, focusing on income generation, job creation, and entrepreneurship, while addressing the environmental challenges in coastal, rural, and heritage-rich areas. Using a mix of quantitative and qualitative methods, the study evaluates tourism’s impact on regional development and proposes practical strategies for aligning growth with sustainability. Comparative analysis with similar Balkan countries identifies best practices, offering actionable recommendations to promote sustainable tourism as a cornerstone of economic and environmental resilience.

Project Title:  Cross-Cultural Perspectives on Travel Planning: A Comparative Study Between Albania and Germany

Diaspora Fellow

Stela Dhima
Program Director, Business and Organizational Psychology
Steinbeis University – Schools of Next Practices, Germany

Resident Fellow

Migena Buka
Professor
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Psychology

Abstract:  This study will explore cross-cultural differences in travel planning behaviors between Albania and Germany, focusing on how individuals approach organizing their trips. The research will examine key factors influencing travel choices, including the use of travel agencies versus self-booking, reliance on online ratings and reviews, and the role of cultural norms in decision-making processes. By employing a mixed-methods approach, the study will gather quantitative data through surveys and qualitative insights via interviews. The findings are expected to identify patterns and preferences unique to each cultural context, offering valuable implications for the travel and tourism industry in understanding consumer behavior.

Project Title:  Advancing Digital Banking in Albania: Exploring FinTech Solutions and Overcoming Regulatory Barriers

Diaspora Fellow

Andi Duqi
Professor
Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna, Italy

Resident Fellow

Eliona Gremi
Senior Lecturer
Aleksander Xhuvani University, Elbasan

Field of Study:  Accounting/Finance

Abstract:  The rapid advancement of digital technology presents significant opportunities for Albania’s financial sector, yet adoption remains slow compared to global trends. This project aims to accelerate digital transformation in Albania’s banking sector within a six-month timeframe. Key objectives include assessing the digital readiness of major banks, identifying feasible FinTech solutions, addressing consumer challenges in digital banking, and analyzing regulatory barriers. Using a mixed-methods approach, the project will deliver actionable recommendations for banks and policymakers. By fostering innovation and addressing institutional challenges, this initiative seeks to enhance financial inclusion, operational efficiency, and Albania’s alignment with global digital finance trends.

Project Title:  The challenges of the use of Artificial Intelligence on education and society

Diaspora Fellow

Ogerta Elezaj
Senior Lecturer in Data Science
Birmingham City University, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Enida Zhugri (Istrefi)
Lecturer
Aleksander Moisiu University, Durres

Field of Study:  Accounting/Finance

Abstract:  Considering the increase of the use of Artificial Intelligence in each sector of the economy, and the use of technologies in universities, in this project we will argue some of the challenges that we are experiencing because of this phenomenon. To carry out the results this project is organized in different stages such as open lectures, in-depth scientific research, and the exchange of experiences with experts in the field. This project, in addition to co-teaching, will be finalized with a joint research paper on the importance and challenges of the use of artificial intelligence by students and beyond.

Project Title:  Evaluation and Improvement of Curricula with an Inclusive Education and Lifelong Learning Approach

Diaspora Fellow

Adriana Fishta-Bejko
Senior Instructor (Retired)
University of Calgary, Canada

Resident Fellow

Mimoza Carka
Head of the department of Education and Teaching Methodology
Eqrem Cabej University, Gjirokaster

Field of Study:  Education

Abstract:  This project aims to enhance the curricula in study programs for assistant teachers in the pre-university system, focusing on the development of students with diverse abilities. It emphasizes the importance of assistant teachers in facilitating the transition from participation to active inclusion, addressing barriers in children’s education, positive parenting to support healthy child development, personality growth, and adaptability to global changes. The project will adopt a combined methodology that includes bibliographic research, interviews, and case studies.

Project Title:  Developing Artificial Intelligence capabilities in Albania in the field of generative AI for optimization

Diaspora Fellow

Josif Grabocka
Full Professor of Machine Learning
University of Technology Nuremberg, Germany

Resident Fellow

Erind Bedalli
Lecturer
Aleksander Xhuvani University, Elbasan

Field of Study:  Computer Science

Abstract:  The main objective of the project is to contribute in the field of mathematical foundation models of Artificial Intelligence, specifically in the area of generative AI for optimization. Several variations of generative AI applications are going to be explored including: optimization of design parameters, surrogate modeling for optimization of computationally expensive functions and combination of reinforcement learning with generative AI for dynamic optimization. In light of the rapid global advancements in AI, this initiative aims to enhance the theoretical contributions and strengthen the engagement of Albanian research communities in cutting-edge AI research.

Project Title:  The Link Between Metabolic Disease and Cancer: A Retrospective and Prospective Study and Establishment of Corresponding Biobank

Diaspora Fellow

Elda Grabocka
Associate Professor
Thomas Jefferson University, United States

Resident Fellow

Ditila Doracaj
Assistant Professor
University of Medicine

Field of Study:  Medical Sciences

Abstract:  “Metabolic disease” is an umbrella term for a cluster of conditions including hypertension (HTN), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), hyperlipidemia (HLD), obesity, and more recently, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Many of these conditions are highly prevalent and correlate with both increased risk and poor prognosis for several cancers. Nonetheless, chemopreventive and treatment therapies specifically tailored to metabolic disease-associated cancers are lacking. This knowledge gap stems from our limited understanding of the specific associations and their mechanistic determinants.  This proposal will address with knowledge gap by establishing and analyzing a retrospective/prospective repository with annotated clinical variables.

Project Title:  The psychological impact of scarcity appeals on consumer behaviour. A comparative study between Balkan and Western European markets

Diaspora Fellow

Dritjon Gruda
Associate Professor
Universidade Catolica Portuguesa, Portugal

Resident Fellow

Shpresim Domi
Lecturer and Researcher
University of Agriculture of Tirana

Field of Study:  Business

Abstract:  The collaboration between the University of Tirana, the Agricultural University of Tirana, and the Diaspora scholar aims to enhance academic excellence and enrich student learning. The Diaspora scholar will co-teach lectures, bringing global insights to both universities. Collaborative research will provide insights into scarcity-driven behaviors and inform marketers targeting diverse local markets, including the Albanian market, while joint PhD supervision will ensure that the PhD candidate receives diverse perspectives and guidance, enhancing their academic and professional development. Informal knowledge exchange and networking will build lasting relationships, and mentoring will strengthen local research capabilities.

Project Title:  PLANTS, LANGUAGE, AND PEOPLE: KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICES TO MEET CONTEMPORARY CHALLENGES

Diaspora Fellow

Nazim Gruda
Professor
University of Bonn, Germany

Resident Fellow

Anyla Saraçi
Senior Lecturer
Fan S. Noli University, Korca

Field of Study:  Anthropology

Abstract:  This project pioneers the study of ethnobotanical knowledge and practices in the Municipality of Kolonja, exploring their use for food, medicine, and the preservation of folk plant names. It highlights the relationship between people and natural resources, providing critical insights into traditional practices and their role in natural resource conservation. With interdisciplinary value, the project supports ethnobotany, linguistic anthropology, environmental anthropology, and conservation, offering an essential resource for researchers. Documenting and promoting biocultural diversity advance Albanian science and fosters sustainable practices in preserving the region’s cultural and natural heritage.

Project Title:  Effects of tourist industry in the region of Gjirokastër: Analysis of social indicators

Diaspora Fellow

Rigels Halili
Assistant Professor/Adiunkt
University of Warsaw, Poland

Resident Fellow

Irena Boboli
Head of Department of Tourism and Economic Policies
Eqrem Cabej University, Gjirokaster

Field of Study:  Economics

Abstract:  Tourism represents one of the most dynamically growing sectors of Albanian economy. Hence, the study of social processes and behavior, as well as the preparation of appropriate strategies that support its development is crucial. Yet, equally important is also the material condition and quality of life of the local inhabitants. In this project we combine these two methodological perspectives. We focus on the region of Gjirokastra and by enquiring on the perceptions of tourism of local inhabitants, we examine it social impact. The outcome of this project will serve as a basis for preparing strategies for sustainable and fair development.

Project Title:  Harmonization of the curricula of children rights

Diaspora Fellow

Andi Hoxhaj
Director, EU Law LLM Pathway Programme and Lecturer in Law
King’s Colloege London, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Jonada Zyberaj
Lecturer
Ismail Qemali University of Vlore

Field of Study:  Law

Abstract:  The Department of Law, at the University of Vlore offers the curricula of Human Rights in two study programs; the Master of Science in Law program and the Scientific Master in International Relations.

The scope of the project is to harmonize the curricula of Human Rights with a specific view on children’s rights. The co-teaching will be delivered, with Dr Andi Hoxhaj, lecture in Law at the King’s College London, will be invited as part of our efforts to help update the curricula and expand the subjects on children rights in the curricula of human rights and rule of law.

Project Title:  Digitalization for livestock farming

Diaspora Fellow

Ardita Hoxha-Jahja
Reseach Manager/Lecturer
Savonia University of Applied Sciences, Finland

Resident Fellow

Dorjan Marku
Lecturer/researcher
Fan S. Noli University, Korca

Field of Study:  Agriculture

Abstract:  This project primarily aims to evaluate the current state of digital technology in livestock farming and to explore the factors influencing the adoption of these technologies in Albania. Additionally, it seeks to provide evidence on how digital tools, modeled after best practices from Finland, can enhance animal welfare, improve environmental practices, ensure traceability, and increase cost-effectiveness.

The project will adopt a collaborative approach, bringing together stakeholders to tackle the challenges faced by the Albanian livestock sector in implementing digital technologies. This collaboration aims to deliver the benefits of digital solutions to farmers, businesses, consumers, and policymakers.

Project Title:  Advancing Leadership in Albanian Healthcare Professionals: Designing a curriculum for a Master of Science in Management and Leadership

Diaspora Fellow

Dhurata Ivziku
Researcher Nurse
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, Italy

Resident Fellow

Blerina Duka
Lecturer & Head of Department
“Marin Barleti” University

Field of Study:  Medical Sciences

Abstract:  This project focuses on developing a curriculum for a Master of Science (MS) in Management and Leadership specifically designed for healthcare professionals in Albania. Leadership competencies are essential for improving healthcare quality, digital transformtions, distance care challenges. However, Albania currently lacks advanced programs addressing these needs within the healthcare sector, making this initiative a critical step toward empowering future leaders. In collaboration with professors from Marin Barleti University, an Albanian diaspora researcher will contribute to building strong partnerships and ensuring interdisciplinary insights. The collaboration includes research and co-teaching sessions during curriculum development, fostering practical and innovative approaches to leadership education.

Project Title:  Enhancing the education of mathematics teachers through the focus on STEAM, ICT/AI, and explorative perspectives

Diaspora Fellow

Suela Kacerja
Associate professor of mathematics education
University of South-Eastern Norway, Norway

Resident Fellow

Eljona Tasho
Deputy Dean of the Faculty of Natural and Human Sciences
Fan S. Noli University, Korca

Field of Study:  Education

Abstract:  Modern approaches like STEAM perspectives, mathematical modeling, and inquiry-based learning are transforming education by promoting interdisciplinary connections, critical thinking, and creativity. This project focuses on enhancing mathematics education by integrating these modern approaches into teaching practices. It aims to develop a curriculum module for future mathematics teachers that combines traditional teaching methods with ICT and AI-enhanced tools to improve teaching and learning outcomes. Through curriculum revision, co-teaching, and joint research efforts with the Diaspora professor, the project seeks to cultivate student engagement, creativity, and problem-solving skills while assessing the impact of AI-enhanced tools on educational outcomes in mathematics.

Project Title:  Defining the Prevalence of Eating Disorders and Anorexia Nervosa in Young Adults in Albania

Diaspora Fellow

Shaniko Kaleci
Statistician
Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Italy

Resident Fellow

Brunilda Elezi
Dean of the Faculty of Medical Technical Sciences
Aleksander Xhuvani University, Elbasan

Field of Study:  Public Health

Abstract:  Eating disorders are mental health conditions characterized by disturbances in eating behaviours, including anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorders. In Albania no studies have been carried out on the prevalence of eating disorders in young adults. This project aims to assess and define the prevalence of eating disorders among young Albanian adults. Data will be collected from 12 districts across the country to ensure diverse representation. This study will provide the first national dataset on the prevalence of eating disorders in Albania and evaluate contributing factors, offering a foundation for future public health interventions.

Project Title:  Modeling and Optimizing a Heavy Metal Bio-Remediation Continuous Flow System: Advancing Food Safety, Ecosystem Health, and Sustainable Agriculture

Diaspora Fellow

Ndue Kanari
Professor
Université de Lorraine, France

Resident Fellow

Erdona Demiraj
Lecturer
University of Agriculture of Tirana

Field of Study:  Environmental Sciences

Abstract:  Urban expansion, rising tourism, and Albania’s growing non-ferrous and ferrous metal industries have escalated the risk of toxic metal transfer within soil-water-plant systems. This poses serious threats to the food chain, human health, and the sustainability of agricultural systems in Albania. This project aims to address these challenges by developing laboratory-based modeling systems to optimize the removal of heavy metals such as Cu, Cd, Cr, Pb, Zn, Se and As. By integrating theoretical frameworks with practical solutions, the research seeks to mitigate contamination( by using biochar), safeguard agricultural productivity, and promote sustainable practices to ensure ecosystem health and food safety.

Project Title:  Enhancing Management Education and Research through International Collaboration

Diaspora Fellow

Xhevrije Mamaqi Kapllani
Professor
University of Zaragoza, Spain

Resident Fellow

Denada Lica
Head of Management Department
Alexander Moisiu University, Durrës

Field of Study:  Business

Abstract:    This project aims to strengthen management education and research at “Aleksander Moisiu” University of Durres by engaging a diaspora scholar through the READ Fellowship Program. The collaboration will focus on co-teaching courses and conducting joint research to address challenges in the field of business management in Albania. The project is envisioned to last for six months, during which we will co-teach, and produce a joint research paper, fostering sustainable collaboration between Albanian and diaspora scholars.

Project Title:  The role of literature on the experience of the Albanian dictatorship and its aftermath

Diaspora Fellow

Blerina Kellezi
Associate Professor in Social and Trauma Psychology
Nottingham Trent University, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Viola Isufaj
Associate Professor
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Literature

Abstract:  Dictatorship and political violence can be devastating for nations. Consequently, existing research has focused on understanding collective suffering and consequences. Emerging work, however, has started to show that destructive outcomes of dictatorship are not inevitable and violence can lead to resilience and even resistance. Despite these developments, there is limited research on how resilience/resistance can manifest in contexts of collective punishment such as dictatorships. The Albanian dictatorship provides a unique study context. This project will investigate the role of literature on:  a) control, survival, connection and resistance during the Albanian dictatorship and b) awareness raising on dictatorship and its consequences.

Project Title:  FLUX: The Influences of Centrifugal and Centripetal Social Forces on the developments of Albanian Music and vice-versa

Diaspora Fellow

Elida Dakoli
Professor of Entrepreneurship in the Arts
Dallas Baptist Univresity, United States

Resident Fellow

Elvis Peçi
Docent – Lector
University of the Arts

Field of Study:  Music Studies

Abstract:  This research examines how centrifugal and centripetal social forces have influenced the evolution of Albanian music, blending historical, cultural, and interdisciplinary perspectives. By analyzing key figures, movements, and societal shifts, it reveals the complex relationship between music and cultural identity. Incorporating the Fibonacci sequence as a structural lens. Exploring AI-driven analytical tools, the study seeks to uncover hidden connections and patterns. This work aims not only to enrich understanding of Albanian musical heritage but also to offer new insights into the broader impact of social dynamics on music development within both regional and global contexts.

Project Title:  Promoting Awareness of Intercultural Communication for Pre-Service Teachers in Northern Albania

Diaspora Fellow

Elvita Kondili
Assistant Professor
Adler University, United States

Resident Fellow

Jonida Lesha
Full time Lecturer
Luigi Gurakuqi University, Shkoder

Field of Study:  Psychology

Abstract:  This project aims to equip future educators at the University of Shkodra with the skills needed to foster inclusive and culturally sensitive classrooms, particularly in Northern Albania. Over 12 months, the program will deliver 10 interactive training modules, supported by pre- and post-test assessments to measure participants’ progress. A follow-up test will evaluate the program’s sustained impact. The findings will be published in an international peer-reviewed journal. Additionally, the modules will be integrated into the university’s Continuing Education Center, ensuring long-term accessibility and fostering ongoing professional development for pre- and in-service teachers.

Project Title:  Sustainability in the Built Environment in Albania

Diaspora Fellow

Ersela Kripa
Professor & Director
Texas Tech University, United States

Resident Fellow

Aida Mosko
Vice Rector
Fan S. Noli University, Korca

Field of Study:  Accounting/Finance

Abstract:  According to UNDP’s Agenda and recent developments, sustainable practices are becoming widespread in terms of policies and strategies in Albania, while special focus has been given to environmental protection nowadays. As construction is one of the key sectors contributing to the economic growth, it is also considered an industry that contributes negatively to the environment in terms of waste. This project seeks to develop an interdisciplinary way of looking at real estate investments in relationship to sustainable development. This project shall address the need for development of new perspectives on analyzing the construction industry taking in consideration the environmental impact.

Project Title:  Shaping European Desirable Futures: Western Balkans Entrepreneurial Prospection of EU Ecosystem

Diaspora Fellow

Endrit Kromidha
Associate Professor
University of Birmingham, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Vehap Kola
Lecturer
University of New York Tirana

Field of Study:  Business

Abstract:  This project explores how entrepreneurs across the Western Balkans construct desirable futures aligned with EU entrepreneurial ecosystem standards. In addition to research, the project includes curriculum revision for entrepreneurship courses at undergraduate and graduate levels, joint PhD supervision, and teaching entrepreneurship classes. The Diaspora Fellow will collaborate with local scholars and the University of New York Tirana to design research methodologies, collect and analyze data, and co-create educational content integrating cutting-edge practices. The project aims to impact EU integration policy and readiness for Albania and the Western Balkans by fostering a collaborative, future-proof regional entrepreneurial ecosystem.

Project Title:  Bridging the Gap: Integrating Machine Learning into Albanian Higher Education for Research and Teaching for High Impact

Diaspora Fellow

Alfred Kume
Senior Lectiurer in Statistics
University of kent, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Valentina Sinaj
Professor
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Mathematics

Abstract:  This project aims to enhance the use of machine learning (ML) techniques in teaching and research within the Department of Statistics and Applied Informatics at the University of Tirana. The focus will be on co-teaching, collaborative research, and curriculum development, specifically by integrating ML into the Basics of Statistics and Mathematics courses. By leveraging hybrid ML models for forecasting and data analysis, the project will improve both teaching quality and research capacity. Collaboration with a Diaspora Scholar will facilitate the adaptation of international ML methodologies, enrich the university curriculum, and foster global academic partnerships, contributing to the advancement of higher.

Project Title:  Improving the management of soil salinity using DUALEM for generating high resolution, rapid and dynamic salinity maps

Diaspora Fellow

Zamir Libohova
Research Soil Scientist
Agricuture Research Service, United States

Resident Fellow

Endrit Kullaj
Professor, Director of Research
University of Agriculture of Tirana

Field of Study:  Agriculture

Abstract:  High spatial and temporal resolution maps of soil properties support precision agriculture for sustainable use of resources while reducing environmental risks. Soil salinity affects crop growth through chemical “starvation” by preventing root from up taking nutrients. Irrigation scheduling and adaptive crops are the main practices to reduce the influence of salinity. Soil salinity varies seasonally and with depth. Understanding its spatial and temporal distribution at field scale supports targeted management practices reducing the cost to farmers. DUAL-geometry ElectoMagnetic (DUALEM) measures electrical conductivity (EC) at specified depths. EC measurements are linked to soil salinity and used as a rapid diagnostic tool.

Project Title:  Monitoring Pesticide Residues in Beekeeping Products to Safeguard Bee Health and Food Safety in Albania

Diaspora Fellow

Albert Licollari
Director of Toxicology Laboratories
Nucro-Technics, Canada

Resident Fellow

Kastriot Korro
Lecturer for Bee& Wildlife Diseases
University of Agriculture of Tirana

Field of Study:  Veterinary Medicine

Abstract:  This project aims to assess pesticide residues in honey and pollen, marking the first evaluation of pesticide impacts on bee populations including understudied wild bees as well as the impact on human health in Albania. It includes training Albanian staff in advanced analytical methods, such as LC-MS/MS and GC/MS, to detect trace pesticides and involves systematic sampling from six Albanian regions. A specialized training session in Albania led by an Albanian diaspora scientist will enhance skills in pesticide identification and data analysis. The project aims to improve Albania’s pesticide testing capabilities and develop standards for safe beekeeping products.

Project Title:  Integrating Advanced Technologies and Interdisciplinary Approaches into Environmental Education

Diaspora Fellow

Matilda Mali
Research Technologist, Responsible PRISMA Lab
Polytechnic University of Bari, Italy

Resident Fellow

Shaniko Allajbeu (Pepa)
Associate Professor
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Environmental Sciences

Abstract:  This project aims to modernize the “Environmental Education” curriculum for master’s students Chemistry Teaching for Higher Secondary Education at the University of Tirana by incorporating advanced technologies and interdisciplinary methodologies. It bridges theoretical learning with real-world applications using IoT-based systems for environmental monitoring. The data collected will be analyzed through dedicated platforms, while theoretical and simulated pollution cases will utilize advanced data analysis techniques. By addressing challenges like pollution in different ecosystems, microplastic contamination, and corrosion impacts, the curriculum fosters critical thinking, problem-solving, and sustainability practices, preparing future educators to implement innovative teaching methods and promote environmental sustainability in Albania.

Project Title:  Design and Development of an Mobile Monitoring System for Environmental Measurements

Diaspora Fellow

Florian Mandija
Ingénieur d’études
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique – CNRS, France

Resident Fellow

Silvana Mico
Lecturer
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Environmental Sciences

Abstract:  Air pollution causes severe health and environmental issues, especially in urban areas. Conventional air quality monitoring methods, relying on limited fixed stations, are costly and fail to capture spatial pollutant variations. This highlights the need for better spatial resolution and vertical profiling. To address these challenges, the project creates an embedded system featuring air pollutant and weather sensors mounted on a UAV. The system’s reliability will be tested for air quality monitoring and research. Sensors will be compared with satellite data to identify pollution hotspots and develop models linking weather and air quality. Machine learning will ensure accurate sensor calibration.

Project Title:  Migration, life satisfaction, and the tolerance of corruption and autocracy: exploring interdependencies in transitional societies

Diaspora Fellow

Isilda Mara
Economist
Institute for Industrial Policy, Vienna, Austria

Resident Fellow

Bresena Kopliku
Lecturer
Luigi Gurakuqi University, Shkoder

Field of Study:  Social Sciences

Abstract:  This study examines the persistently high migration intentions in Albania, despite three decades of strong emigration, driven also by corruption and a lack of trust in government policies. It highlights the critical role of life satisfaction in shaping individual migration decisions and political attitudes. Transition countries, like Albania, face unpredictable economic and social environments, where corruption often propels migration. Using a mixed-methods approach, this project integrates the MIMIC (Multiple Indicators and Multiple Causes) model with data from the Life in Transition survey and qualitative in-depth interviews.

Project Title:  Rethinking Albania’s Foreign Policy: A Multilingual Archival Approach

Diaspora Fellow

Elidor Mehilli
Associate Professor
Hunter College, City University of New York, United States

Resident Fellow

Noela Mahmutaj
Lecturer and researcher
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  International Relations

Abstract:  This project’s aim is to revitalize the study of Albania’s foreign policy by integrating multilingual archival research methods into academic curricula and research practices. First, it proposes to redesign a course on foreign policy within the MA program at the Institute of European Studies, incorporating new sources and cutting-edge learning and assessment methods. Second, the project proposes a Winter School for students in Tirana and universities in Durrës, Elbasan, and Shkodër, to train a new generation in archival research techniques. Third, it proposes collaborative research on Albania’s Cold War foreign relations with an emphasis on declassified archival sources.

Project Title:  OLIVISION: Upgrading olive sector and oil quality in Albania through research, education, and collaboration

Diaspora Fellow

Hristofor Miho
Post PhD Researcher
University of Cordoba, Spain

Resident Fellow

Fatjon Hoxha
Lecturer and Researcher
University of Agriculture of Tirana

Field of Study:  Agriculture

Abstract:  OLIVISION project aims to enhance Albania’s olive sector through a collaborative partnership between the Agricultural University of Tirana (AUT) and the University of Córdoba (UCO). For six months, the project will combine cutting-edge research, education, and stakeholder engagement to improve olive cultivation and olive oil quality. Key activities include the genetic authentication of 22 olive varieties using SSR markers, advanced quality analyses of olive oils, and co-teaching interdisciplinary modules at AUT. Additionally, professional training for farmers and mill operators and the development of a smart pest management App. will ensure fostering innovation and capacity building in Albania’s olive sector.

Project Title:  Building Resilient Networks: A Collaborative Study on Robust Optimization with applications to networks

Diaspora Fellow

Dritan Nace
Professor
Université de Technologie de Compiègne, France

Resident Fellow

Ilir Shinko
Associated Professor, Lecturer
Polytechnic University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Engineering

Abstract:  This Project focuses on advancing robust optimization methods for resilient network design, addressing vulnerabilities in Software-Defined Networks (SDNs) under probabilistic attack scenarios on one side and access point placement in public wireless networks. In collaboration with Université de Technologie de Compiègne, the research focuses on lexicographic and proportional fairness models to ensure equitable and reliable network functionality. Key activities include developing advanced optimization models, conducting numerical experiments, and publishing findings in high-impact journals. Part of the project are co-teaching and Ph.D. supervision, contributing to the development of local expertise, research output and aligns with national priorities in education and innovation.

Project Title:  Enhancing Financial Literacy in Southern Albania

Diaspora Fellow

Dorjana Nano
Course Instructor
York University School of Continuing Studies, Canada

Resident Fellow

Ilirjana Zyberi
Lecturer
Eqrem Cabej University, Gjirokaster

Field of Study:  Accounting/Finance

Abstract:  Financial literacy is the key to making smart choices and improving economic well-being. This project aims to assess and improve financial literacy in southern Albania, particularly in the Gjirokastra region. By addressing local financial challenges and creating practical lessons and workshops for students, farmers, small business owners and unemployed individuals, it will help the community to manage their finances, avoid financial distress, improve their economic well-being. and reduce social and economic costs. The project will also strengthen the University of Gjirokastra’s ability to teach financial skills, benefiting future generations.

Project Title:  An empirical analysis of poverty, inequality and budgetary impacts of Albanian Social protection scheme, Economic Aid (Ndihma Ekonomike) in Albania

Diaspora Fellow

Edlira Narazani
Research Affiliate
Centre for Research on Pensions and Welfare, Spain

Resident Fellow

Aida Gjika
Lecturer
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Economics

Abstract:  Public and private financial transfers shape household incomes, with social safety nets playing a vital role in addressing economic and social challenges in transition countries. Limited research exists on how the design of social assistance schemes can alleviate income poverty in Albania. This project aims to assess the Albanian social assistance program effectiveness in reducing poverty and inequality using microsimulation modelling. It aims to explore hypothetical alternative scenarios that could improve the coverage and adequacy of the existing scheme. The results will contribute to the political economy of social protection program with evidence and capacity building for fiscal policy reforms.

Project Title:  ACTIVATING AN AGILE INNOVATION JOURNEY FOR SUSTAINABILITY

Diaspora Fellow

Valentina Ndou
Associate Professor
University of Salento, Italy

Resident Fellow

Eralda Xhafka
Lecturer
Polytechnic University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Business

Abstract:  Empowering Students to Lead in a Rapidly Evolving World through Agile project management.

The world is rapidly changing. To thrive in today’s fast-paced environment, organizations must be able to adapt, innovate, and transform. Projects are the engines driving this transformation, from organizational changes to new product developments and technology adoption. In this dynamic environment, it’s crucial for students, as future leaders, to understand and embrace Agile Project Management (Agile PM). This project focuses on empowering students to navigate this change, providing them with the tools and mindset needed to lead in an increasingly project-driven economy.

Project Title:  Language contacts in the territory of southern Albania: A diachronic and synchronic study

Diaspora Fellow

Dhori Qirjazi
Professor
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece

Resident Fellow

Kostando Ksera
Lector / Head of the Department of Greek Language, Literature and Greek Civilization
Eqrem Cabej University, Gjirokaster

Field of Study:  Linguistics

Abstract:  In the territory of southern Albania, there exists a rich network of linguistic contacts, which is of interest both synchronically and diachronically. These contacts are at risk of disappearing due to the population’s tendency to migrate from rural areas to larger urban centers. As part of this program, expeditions will be organized to collect dialectal material from the areas where Albanian comes into contact with Greek and Aromanian in southern Albania. Additionally, a series of lectures will be held, where students will be introduced to linguistic contacts and the methodology for collecting dialectal material.

Project Title:  Advancing Neuroimmunology and Neurodegeneration: Bridging Research and Practice for Innovative Diagnostics and Therapies

Diaspora Fellow

Lavdie Rada
Assistant Professor
Bahcesehir University, Turkey

Resident Fellow

Altin Kuqo
Lecturer of Neurolog, Associate Profesor
University of Medicine

Field of Study:  Neuroscience

Abstract:  This research explores the relationship between Intracerebral Hematoma (ICH) volume and patient outcomes, emphasizing its critical impact on morbidity and mortality. Leveraging advanced imaging modalities, including CT and MRI, we aim to precisely measure hematoma volume using semi-automated tools like 3D Slicer. The study integrates image processing, statistical analyses, and machine learning techniques to uncover patterns and predictors of clinical outcomes. Additionally, the research aligns with broader interests in Neuroimmunology, Neurodegeneration, and psychiatric disorders, emphasizing innovation in diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. By bridging technology and medicine, this study aims to improve understanding and management of ICH and related conditions.

Project Title:  Maliq’s Transformed Legacy: A Journey Through Oral Histories

Diaspora Fellow

Lidia Radi
Professor
University of Richmond, United States

Resident Fellow

Alba Osman
University professor
Fan S. Noli University, Korca

Field of Study:  History

Abstract:  Maliq is a small town that underwent a dramatic physical shift during a decade. This research will investigate the transformation of Albania’s Maliq swamp during the communist era into a modern legacy, connecting historical processes to current global concerns. The Sugar Factory’s construction, the execution of the so-called ‘sabotage organization’, and the deindustrialization of Maliq’s area following the fall of communism are all processes that will be researched through the oral narratives of those who lived through them, as well as young generations’ perceptions and attitudes of Maliq’s historical legacy and its physical transformation into a new area.

Project Title:  Academic support to developing a specialized energy economics curriculum: Meeting the Future Needs of Albania’s Energy Market

Diaspora Fellow

Ritvana Rrukaj
Postdoctoral Researcher
Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Norway

Resident Fellow

Valbona Karapici
Lecturer/ Assoc. Prof.
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Energy

Abstract:  In the framework of a rapid transformation of global energy systems, driven by technological development, policy shifts, and market dynamics, calls for a comprehensive and forward-thinking approach to education in energy economics. The aim of this project is the development of a curriculum that links these changing elements to prepare the next generation of professionals for the challenges and opportunities of the energy sector. By integrating core principles of economics, demand supply of energy markets, with emerging trends in renewable energy, energy transition, and sustainable development, the proposed curriculum will equip students with the analytical tools needed to understand the

Project Title:  Determinants of Green Investment and Attitude toward Climate Change in Albania

Diaspora Fellow

Ernil Sabaj
Teaching Fellow
University of Warwick, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Engjell Pere
Professor
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Economics

Abstract:  This research examines the determinants of green investments in Albania, addressing both firm-level and workforce-level dynamics. Utilizing a novel dual-survey approach, the study collects data from firms and workers to explore how labor market characteristics, financial constraints, regulatory frameworks, and market competition shape green investment decisions. It investigates the influence of workforce skills, training, and environmental awareness on sustainability outcomes. The findings aim to provide actionable insights for policymakers and businesses in Albania to overcome barriers to green investments and enhance workforce readiness for sustainable initiatives, contributing to a holistic framework for green transitions in emerging economies.

Project Title:  Medical image analysis using Deep Learning Algorithms (DLA) and integration with AI4MED database

Diaspora Fellow

Kita Sallabanda Diaz
Radiosurgery/Neurosurgery/Professor
Instituto de Radiocirugia Avanzada, Spain

Resident Fellow

Dafina Xhako
Professor of Physics, Medical Physics, Computational Physics
Polytechnic University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Physics

Abstract:  In the previous project READ2022,we established a DCNN model with different types and forms of cancer.To access and use AI and deep learning algorithms (DLA),we built a database of medical images and the online access platform AI4MED(www.ai4med.net).Starting from the difficulty that imaging technicians and radiologists have,it is necessary to create an interface that enables modifications in the structure of the neural network,reading and importing data,training the network and then reading the results and comparing them with desired values.This research project aims to integrate the DLA with AI4MED database and establish the new PPIR model for medical image analysis using AI.

Project Title:  Enhancing Inclusive Assessment Practices for Students with IEPs: Supporting English Language Proficiency and Equity in Education

Diaspora Fellow

Naxhi Selimi
Lecturer
Schwyz University of Teacher Education, Switzerland

Resident Fellow

Emilda Roseni
Professor
Aleksander Moisiu University, Durres

Field of Study:  Education

Abstract:  This project aims to create practical instruments for the formative assessment of the English skills of pupils with special support needs at primary level. Based on validated language instruments and relevant literature, the toolkit adapts existing methods to help teachers assess and support these learners in foreign language acquisition. Following the diagnostic approach “Observe, Assess, Support” (OAS), the tools align with the Albanian curriculum and English teaching materials. They will undergo usability evaluation before being freely distributed to a wider audience, offering tailored support for effective learning outcomes.

Project Title:  Unveiling the Illyrian arsenal: Insights into ancient weaponry using spectroscopic and non-destructive techniques

Diaspora Fellow

Toni Shiroka
Senior Scientist
ETH Zurich and PSI Villigen, Switzerland

Resident Fellow

Olta Çakaj
Physics lecturer
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Physics

Abstract:  This project aims to create innovative curricula and courses incorporating co-teaching, scholarly publishing, and PhD supervision. Key objectives include: 1) enabling students to develop computer code for processing X-ray fluorescence and Raman spectra; 2) engaging Physics PhD and MSc students in in-situ analyses of ancient Illyrian weaponry; and 3) organizing a conference on archaeometry including an active student participation. By integrating education, research, and cultural heritage, the project will enhance student involvement in learning and will contribute to the conservation and promotion of Albania’s rich cultural heritage. An indirect outcome of this project will be a boost in cultural tourism.

Project Title:  EU integration of the Western Balkans: expectations and obstacles

Diaspora Fellow

Evarist Stoja
Professor of Finance
University of Bristol, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Visar Malaj
Associate Professor (full-time lecturer since 2010)
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Economics

Abstract:  This proposed project aims to analyze the complex process of integrating WB countries into the EU. We seek to identify some of the most relevant challenges and opportunities associated with this process, and to propose concrete recommendations for facilitating a successful integration. The main findings of our work will be published in (at least) one peer-reviewed journal article or presented in one international conference/congress; and discussed in a public lecture at the University of Tirana.

Project Title:  Emotion Recognition in Communication: An AI-Based Sentiment Analysis Model for Parental Control Applications

Diaspora Fellow

Alex-Imir Thomo
Professor
University of Victoria, Canada

Resident Fellow

Ana Ktona
Lecturer
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Computer Science

Abstract:  The proposed research focuses on developing an AI-based model for recognizing emotions in verbal and audio communication, particularly in interactions involving children. The system captures audio data using mobile devices, analyzes it to predict emotional states, and categorizes the communication accordingly. If flagged as risky or potentially harmful, the model triggers an automatic decision-making signal to a parental control system. Beyond parental control, the model has broader applications, such as categorizing discussions on social platforms and providing a versatile tool for emotion-based analysis in diverse communication contexts.

Project Title:  Corrosion study of a novel, environmentally friendly, ultra high-performance concrete made with locally available materials

Diaspora Fellow

Ilda Tole
Researcher
University of Bath, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Klodian Xhanari
Professor
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Chemistry

Abstract:  The building industry is a significant contributor to global CO2 emissions (8% of total emissions). Efforts to reduce its carbon footprint (decarbonation) include the use of waste and supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) and more sustainable production methods. Use of SCM-s in cementitious materials is a sustainable practice that addresses environmental and health concerns of waste, enhances material performance, and supports efficient resource utilization (circular economy). Deterioration of reinforced concrete structures is strongly related to corrosion. This project will study the corrosion behavior under aggressive conditions of a novel construction material, namely ultra-high performance concrete made of locally available SCMs.

Project Title:  When Algorithms Meet Society: Examining sustainability and social inclusion of algorithmic systems within Albanian Public Services

Diaspora Fellow

Olgerta Tona
Associate Professor
University of Gothenburg, Sweden

Resident Fellow

Elona Pojani
Associate Professor
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Economics

Abstract:  It is know known that AI holds tremendous potential for advancing the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). However, as governments worldwide increasingly deploy algorithmic systems for public services, concerns about their impact on social justice and accessibility have emerged. This research examines the implementation of such systems in Albanian governmental agencies, focusing on their implications for supporting sustainability, while affecting human dignity and social inclusion. Using observations, primary and secondary data, we set out to investigate potential barriers and exclusion patterns, particularly for vulnerable population. We will use multi-criteria and cost-benefit analysis to assess the proposed improvements.

Project Title:  Responsible AI and Linguistics for the Albanian language

Diaspora Fellow

Edlira Vakaj
Lecturer of Computer Science
Birmingham City University, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Eglantina Gishti
Professor associated
University of Tirana

Field of Study:  Interdisciplinary Studies

Abstract:  Albanian language is a low-resource language making it difficult for various AI models to use it. Therefore developing AI tools for the Albanian language becomes challenging, as there are no datasets or developed language models for it. In this context, the project aims to develop several datasets for the Albanian language, to build and design AI models that can be used by relevant stakeholders. The working team intends to enable capacity building through different activities.

This project will consider EU legislation related to AI to ensure that these technologies improve human well-being and are used in fair and respectful ways.

Project Title:  The Albanian Diaspora on the move? Second generation return and onward mobilities.

Diaspora Fellow

Zana Vathi
Reader/Associate Professor in Social Sciences
Edge Hill University, United Kingdom

Resident Fellow

Eda Gemi
Head of the Law Department – Professor
University of New York Tirana

Field of Study:  Social Sciences

Abstract:  This project addresses the critical issue of Second-Generation Return and Onward Mobilities, a key challenge within Albania’s significant migration phenomenon. Aligned with UNYT’s strategic priorities, it seeks to explore the societal and national implications of migration through rigorous academic engagement. In collaboration with a distinguished diaspora expert, the initiative follows a two-fold strategy: organizing insightful lectures and seminars on second-generation migration and diaspora mobilities and publishing a scholarly article in a prestigious journal to enhance research in this domain. Ultimately, the project aspires to establish a research hub at UNYT, fostering future initiatives focused on migration and the Albanian diaspora.

Project Title:  Feed hygiene and safety as a tool to improve cow health and safety of dairy products in Albania

Diaspora Fellow

Qendrim Zebeli
Full Professor and Director, Institute of Animal Nutrition and Functional Plant Compounds
University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Austria

Resident Fellow

Rozeta Hasalliu
Head of Teaching and Research Group of Microbiology and Biotechnology
University of Agriculture of Tirana

Field of Study:  Biology

Abstract:  Producing food with the highest safety standards has become increasingly important in Albania towards EU accession. One big challenge of food safety is the lack of expertise in the primary production, especially in feed safety that affects animal health, and both play an enormous impact on food safety. This proposed research is based on the concept of “farm to fork” analyzing the food-dairy chain and the quality of the final production. This project idea will be implemented for the first time in Albania and will focus on silage feed quality and its relationships with cow health and milk safety standards.